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| INDEXED BY: |
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Publication Ethics
1. Authorship and Originality:
- Authors should ensure that their work is original and has not been previously published elsewhere.
- All authors listed on a manuscript should have made significant contributions to the research and writing process.
- Plagiarism, including self-plagiarism, is not acceptable and will not be tolerated.
2. Peer Review Process:
- The journal employs a rigorous peer review process to ensure the quality and integrity of published research.
- Reviewers are selected based on their expertise and impartiality, and their evaluations are confidential.
- Authors are expected to respond constructively to reviewer comments and suggestions.
3. Conflict of Interest:
- Authors are required to disclose any potential conflicts of interest that could influence the interpretation or evaluation of their work.
- Editors and reviewers are also expected to declare any conflicts of interest and recuse themselves from handling manuscripts where a conflict exists.
4. Data Integrity and Reproducibility:
- Authors should provide accurate and complete data to support their findings, and ensure that their research is reproducible by others.
- Manipulation or fabrication of data is considered unethical and grounds for retraction of the article.
5. Ethical Treatment of Subjects:
- Research involving human subjects or animals must adhere to ethical standards and receive appropriate approval from institutional review boards or ethics committees.
- Authors should obtain informed consent from human subjects and ensure the welfare and confidentiality of participants.
6. Transparency and Corrections:
- Authors should promptly notify the journal if they discover errors or inaccuracies in their published work, and cooperate with the editors to issue corrections or retractions as necessary.
- Editors have a responsibility to publish corrections, clarifications, or retractions when errors are identified.
7. Publication Standards:
- The journal is committed to upholding the highest standards of academic publishing, including clarity, objectivity, and integrity in reporting research findings.
